Skip to content
Exercise Library

How to Do a Hamstring Curl

In short

The hamstring curl bends the knee against resistance to isolate the hamstrings at the back of the thigh. It strengthens the muscles that protect your knees and balance out the quads. It can be done on a machine, with a band, or as a sliding bodyweight version.

Written & reviewed by M. Thurairaj & team, Registered Physiotherapist & Certified Trainers

Most people have quads that dominate hamstrings, and that imbalance can leave the knees less protected. The hamstring curl targets the back of the thigh directly, building strength that supports the knees and rounds out your leg training.

A machine, a band or even a sliding-floor version works, so it fits home or our Putra Heights centre. Alongside hip hinges and deadlifts, it helps build resilient hamstrings that protect your knees during running and sport.

What it trains and who it suits

It isolates the hamstrings, which flex the knee and help protect it. It suits runners, athletes, and anyone whose quads dominate, wanting more balanced, knee-protecting leg strength.

Because it targets one muscle group directly, it complements bigger lifts like deadlifts by adding focused hamstring work.

Step-by-step cues

  1. Set up on a machine, or anchor a band, or lie for sliders
  2. Position your legs so the resistance loads the hamstrings
  3. Curl your heels toward your backside with control
  4. Squeeze the hamstrings hard at the top
  5. Lower slowly, resisting all the way down

Common mistakes and quick fixes

  • Rushing the curl, control both the lift and the lowering
  • Using momentum, keep the movement smooth and deliberate
  • Arching the back on floor versions, brace the core and squeeze glutes
  • Half range, curl fully and lower fully each rep

Regressions, progressions and when to stop

Too hard? Use lighter resistance or a band. Too easy? Add load, slow the lowering, or try single-leg or slider curls. At home a band or sliding towel works; at our centre we use the machine and add eccentric focus.

  • Stop if you feel sharp knee or hamstring pain rather than muscle effort
  • See a professional if your hamstring cramps or pinches sharply

Frequently Asked Questions

Why train hamstring curls if I already deadlift?+

Deadlifts train the hamstrings as hip extensors; curls train them as knee flexors. Doing both develops the muscle more completely and better protects the knees.

Can I do hamstring curls at home?+

Yes. A resistance band around your ankle, or lying on your back and dragging your heels in on sliding towels, both target the hamstrings without a machine.

Why are hamstrings important for the knees?+

Strong hamstrings balance the pull of the quads and help stabilise the knee, which can reduce injury risk in running and sport when trained alongside the rest of the leg.

How many reps should I do?+

Two or three sets of ten to fifteen controlled reps works well, with a good squeeze at the top and a slow lowering to build strength.

Related pages

Exercise Library

Ankle Mobility Drill

The ankle mobility drill, often a knee-to-wall movement, improves how far your knee can travel forward over your foot. Better ankle range helps you squat deeper, lunge comfortably and protect your knees. It needs no equipment and is a quick daily win for lower-body movement.

Exercise Library

Assisted Pull-Up

The assisted pull-up uses a resistance band or machine to reduce how much bodyweight you lift, so you can practise the full pull-up movement. It bridges the gap to your first unassisted rep by letting you train the exact pattern with steadily less help.

Exercise Library

Band Pull-Apart

The band pull-apart has you stretch a resistance band across your chest by squeezing your shoulder blades. It strengthens the upper back and rear shoulders, muscles that improve posture and shoulder health. It is simple, low-risk, and perfect between other exercises.

Exercise Library

Battle Ropes

Battle ropes have you whip two heavy ropes to create waves, driving your heart rate up while working your arms, shoulders and core. They deliver intense cardio with little joint impact, are easy to scale, and are a fun way to build upper-body stamina.

Exercise Library

Bear Crawl

The bear crawl has you move on your hands and feet with your knees just off the floor. It builds full-body strength, core stability and coordination in one move, needs no equipment, and doubles as a challenging warm-up or conditioning drill for any level.

Exercise Library

Bench Press

The bench press has you lie on a bench and press a barbell from your chest. It is the benchmark for upper-body pushing strength, loading the chest, shoulders and triceps heavily. With good setup and a spotter, it is a safe and highly effective strength lift.

Ready to start?

Train at our Putra Heights centre, your home, or your condo gym

WhatsApp Book an Assessment